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Frases de ejemplo
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Es probable que...
It is probable that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by the subjunctive mood because it expresses uncertainty and probability.
Ejemplo
¿Por qué no ha venido Ana? Es probable que tenga mucho trabajo.
Why hasn't Ana come? It is probable that she has a lot of work.
Es posible que...
It is possible that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Requires the subjunctive mood in the subordinate clause for uncertain outcomes.
Ejemplo
Es posible que vayamos a la playa este fin de semana.
It is possible that we will go to the beach this weekend.
Parece que...
It seems that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by the indicative mood when stating an observation or deduction.
Ejemplo
Parece que va a nevar porque hace muchísimo frío hoy.
It seems that it is going to snow because it is very cold today.
Tengo la impresión de que...
I have the impression that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used to introduce a personal assumption or intuitive hypothesis based on clues.
Ejemplo
Tengo la impresión de que no le ha gustado nada el regalo.
I have the impression that he didn't like the gift at all.
Imagino que...
I imagine that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Expresses a logical deduction or educated guess about a situation.
Ejemplo
Imagino que estarás cansado después de conducir tantas horas.
I imagine you must be tired after driving for so many hours.
Supongo que...
I suppose that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Very common for making casual assumptions based on circumstantial evidence.
Ejemplo
Supongo que vendrá más tarde porque siempre llega tarde.
I suppose he will come later because he always arrives late.
A lo mejor...
Maybe / Perhaps...
📌 Nota gramatical
Colloquial and very frequent in spoken Spanish; usually followed by the indicative.
Ejemplo
A lo mejor nos mudamos a otra ciudad el año que viene.
Maybe we will move to another city next year.
Tal vez...
Perhaps...
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be used with both indicative (for likely facts) and subjunctive (for doubts).
Ejemplo
Tal vez tenga tiempo para ayudarte con el informe mañana.
Perhaps I will have time to help you with the report tomorrow.
Quizás...
Maybe...
📌 Nota gramatical
Interchangeable with 'tal vez'. Often triggers the subjunctive if doubt is high.
Ejemplo
Quizás deberíamos llamar al servicio técnico para revisar la caldera.
Maybe we should call technical service to check the boiler.
Dudo que...
I doubt that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Always triggers the subjunctive mood because it expresses disbelief or doubt.
Ejemplo
Dudo que terminen el edificio antes del próximo invierno.
I doubt that they will finish the building before next winter.
No estoy seguro de si...
I am not sure whether...
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by the indicative or subjunctive depending on whether it's a direct doubt.
Ejemplo
No estoy seguro de si tengo suficiente dinero para el viaje.
I am not sure whether I have enough money for the trip.
Puede ser que...
It could be that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Always followed by the subjunctive mood to express possibility.
Ejemplo
Puede ser que el examen sea más difícil de lo que pensábamos.
It could be that the exam is more difficult than we thought.
No me extrañaría que...
It wouldn't surprise me if...
📌 Nota gramatical
Expressed with the subjunctive mood; used for predictable outcomes.
Ejemplo
No me extrañaría que ganen el campeonato este año.
It wouldn't surprise me if they win the championship this year.
Todo apunta a que...
Everything points to the fact that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used for strong hypotheses based on clear evidence or data.
Ejemplo
Todo apunta a que las ventas van a subir este trimestre.
Everything points to sales going up this quarter.
Da la sensación de que...
It gives the feeling that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Impersonal construction used to express a collective or personal impression.
Ejemplo
Da la sensación de que nadie sabe qué hacer en esta situación.
It gives the feeling that nobody knows what to do in this situation.
Tiene pinta de que...
It looks like / It has the look of...
📌 Nota gramatical
Very common colloquial expression in Spain to make visual or situational hypotheses.
Ejemplo
Tiene pinta de que va a llover, mira esas nubes negras.
It looks like it's going to rain, look at those black clouds.
Se me ocurre que...
It occurs to me that / I have an idea that...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used to propose a hypothesis or a sudden idea/theory.
Ejemplo
Se me ocurre que podríamos viajar en tren en vez de en coche.
It occurs to me that we could travel by train instead of by car.
A primera vista...
At first glance...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used to present an initial hypothesis before examining something closely.
Ejemplo
A primera vista, el contrato parece correcto, pero debemos leerlo bien.
At first glance, the contract looks correct, but we must read it thoroughly.
En teoría...
In theory...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used to state a hypothetical rule that might differ from reality.
Ejemplo
En teoría, el paquete debería llegar mañana por la mañana.
In theory, the package should arrive tomorrow morning.
Si no me equivoco...
If I'm not mistaken...
📌 Nota gramatical
Used when formulating a hypothesis based on one's memory.
Ejemplo
Si no me equivoco, esta calle es de dirección única.
If I'm not mistaken, this street is one-way.
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