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Frases de ejemplo
← → Flechas para navegar · A para escuchar
viajar
to travel
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Often used with the preposition 'a' for destinations or 'por' for routes.
Ejemplo
¿Te gusta viajar en tren o en avión?
Do you like traveling by train or by plane?
llegar
to arrive
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Typically followed by 'a' to indicate the place of arrival.
Ejemplo
El tren llega a la estación a las diez.
The train arrives at the station at ten.
salir
to leave / to depart
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ir verb with an irregular first-person singular present form ('salgo').
Ejemplo
¿A qué hora sale el vuelo para Barcelona?
What time does the flight for Barcelona leave?
volar
to fly
📌 Nota gramatical
Stem-changing -ar verb (o > ue). Does not change in nosotros and vosotros.
Ejemplo
Prefiero volar directamente sin escalas.
I prefer to fly directly without layovers.
reservar
to book / to reserve
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Commonly used for tickets, hotels, and tables.
Ejemplo
Necesito reservar dos billetes de ida y vuelta.
I need to book two round-trip tickets.
comprar
to buy
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Used when purchasing tickets or souvenirs.
Ejemplo
Vamos a comprar los billetes online.
We are going to buy the tickets online.
facturar
to check in (luggage)
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Specifically used for checking baggage at the airport.
Ejemplo
¿Dónde tengo que facturar mi maleta?
Where do I have to check in my suitcase?
embarcar
to board (a plane/ship)
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Note the spelling change in preterite (c -> qu) before 'é': embarqué.
Ejemplo
Los pasajeros pueden embarcar por la puerta tres.
Passengers can board through gate three.
alquilar
to rent / to hire
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Frequently used for cars, bikes, and apartments.
Ejemplo
Queremos alquilar un coche para visitar la costa.
We want to rent a car to visit the coast.
conducir
to drive
📌 Nota gramatical
-cir verb with a -zc- irregularity in the first-person singular present ('conduzco') and a j-stem preterite.
Ejemplo
En España se conduce por la derecha.
In Spain, people drive on the right.
perder
to miss (a transport) / to lose
📌 Nota gramatical
Stem-changing -er verb (e > ie). Used for missing buses, trains, or flights.
Ejemplo
Date prisa o vamos a perder el autobús.
Hurry up or we are going to miss the bus.
perderse
to get lost
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive stem-changing verb (e > ie). Essential for navigating unfamiliar places.
Ejemplo
Es fácil perderse en las calles del centro histórico.
It's easy to get lost in the streets of the historic center.
visitar
to visit
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Used for visiting cities, monuments, or museums.
Ejemplo
Mañana vamos a visitar el museo de arte.
Tomorrow we are going to visit the art museum.
cruzar
to cross
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Spelling change in preterite (z -> c) before 'é': crucé.
Ejemplo
Tenemos que cruzar la calle por el paso de peatones.
We have to cross the street at the crosswalk.
parar
to stop
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Used for vehicles stopping or stopping at a location.
Ejemplo
El autobús para enfrente de la estación de tren.
The bus stops in front of the train station.
continuar
to continue / to go straight
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb with a written accent on the 'u' in present and imperfect forms (e.g., continúan, continúas).
Ejemplo
Continúa todo recto hasta llegar a la plaza.
Continue straight ahead until you reach the square.
girar
to turn
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Often used for giving directions ('girar a la derecha / izquierda').
Ejemplo
Gira a la izquierda en el próximo semáforo.
Turn left at the next traffic light.
alojarse
to stay (at a hotel/place)
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive regular -ar verb. Takes the preposition 'en' for accommodation.
Ejemplo
¿Dónde vais a alojaros durante vuestras vacaciones?
Where are you going to stay during your vacation?
retrasarse
to be delayed / to run late
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive regular -ar verb. Commonly used for public transport schedules.
Ejemplo
El tren de alta velocidad se ha retrasado diez minutos.
The high-speed train has been delayed by ten minutes.
explorar
to explore
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Used when discovering new cities or places.
Ejemplo
Por la tarde vamos a explorar el casco antiguo.
In the afternoon we are going to explore the old town.
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