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Frases de ejemplo
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cambiar
to change
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb that uses 'haber' for compound tenses.
Ejemplo
Quiero cambiar mi estilo de vida porque necesito más salud.
I want to change my lifestyle because I need better health.
convertirse
to become / to turn into
📌 Nota gramatical
Stem-changing -ir reflexive verb (e>ie) requiring the preposition 'en'.
Ejemplo
El pequeño pueblo se ha convertido en una gran ciudad turística.
The small village has turned into a major tourist city.
desarrollar
to develop
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb frequently used in professional and academic contexts.
Ejemplo
La empresa quiere desarrollar nuevas tecnologías para el sector verde.
The company wants to develop new technologies for the green sector.
mejorar
to improve
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb used when talking about progress and betterment.
Ejemplo
Practico español todos los días porque quiero mejorar mi fluidez.
I practice Spanish every day because I want to improve my fluency.
crecer
to grow / to mature
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -er verb with a 'zco' spelling change in the first-person singular present (crezco).
Ejemplo
La empresa ha crecido mucho desde que abrieron la nueva sucursal.
The company has grown a lot since they opened the new branch.
empeorar
to worsen
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb, antonym of 'mejorar'.
Ejemplo
El clima empeoró rápidamente por la tarde y tuvimos que volver.
The weather worsened quickly in the afternoon and we had to return.
avanzar
to advance / to make progress
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb with a spelling change in the preterite yo form (avancé) to keep the /θ/ sound.
Ejemplo
Tenemos que avanzar con el proyecto antes de que llegue el plazo.
We have to advance with the project before the deadline arrives.
progresar
to progress
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb used for gradual improvement and personal or professional growth.
Ejemplo
Para progresar en tu carrera, es fundamental seguir aprendiendo siempre.
To progress in your career, it is essential to keep learning always.
adaptarse
to adapt
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive -ar verb taking the preposition 'a' when indicating what one adapts to.
Ejemplo
Nos costó mucho adaptarnos al nuevo sistema de trabajo remoto.
It was very hard for us to adapt to the new remote work system.
transformar
to transform
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb frequently used in both literal and metaphorical contexts of deep change.
Ejemplo
Aquel viaje transformó completamente su forma de ver el mundo.
That trip completely transformed his way of seeing the world.
mudarse
to move house
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive -ar verb used specifically for changing one's residence.
Ejemplo
Mis amigos se mudarán a otro barrio más cerca del centro la próxima semana.
My friends are going to move to another neighborhood closer to downtown next week.
evolucionar
to evolve
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb describing gradual biological, technological, or personal development.
Ejemplo
Los teléfonos móviles han evolucionado de forma impresionante en dos décadas.
Mobile phones have evolved impressively in two decades.
renovar
to renew / to update
📌 Nota gramatical
Stem-changing -ar verb (o>ue) used for documents, contracts, and updating things.
Ejemplo
Necesito renovar mi pasaporte antes de planificar las vacaciones de verano.
I need to renew my passport before planning the summer holidays.
modernizar
to modernize
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb formed from the adjective moderno.
Ejemplo
El ayuntamiento quiere modernizar el transporte público de la ciudad.
The city council wants to modernize the city's public transport.
ampliar
to expand / to widen
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb with a written accent on the 'i' in certain forms to maintain hiatus (amplías, amplía).
Ejemplo
La universidad decidió ampliar sus instalaciones para recibir a más estudiantes.
The university decided to expand its facilities to welcome more students.
reducir
to reduce / to decrease
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ir verb with a 'zco' spelling change in the first-person singular present (reduzco).
Ejemplo
Tenemos que reducir el consumo de plástico para proteger el medio ambiente.
We have to reduce plastic consumption to protect the environment.
acostumbrarse
to get used to
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive -ar verb requiring the preposition 'a' before nouns or infinitives.
Ejemplo
Me costó mucho acostumbrarme al horario de desayunar tan temprano.
It was hard for me to get used to eating breakfast schedule so early.
substituir
to substitute / to replace
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ir verb with a 'y' spelling change in certain forms (sustituye, sustituyen).
Ejemplo
Van a sustituir las viejas bombillas por luces LED para ahorrar energía.
They are going to replace the old light bulbs with LED lights to save energy.
variar
to vary / to fluctuate
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb with a written accent on the 'i' in present tense singular and 3rd plural (varía, varían).
Ejemplo
Los precios de la fruta varían mucho dependiendo de la temporada del año.
Fruit prices vary a lot depending on the time of year.
consolidar
to consolidate / to strengthen
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb used for strengthening a position, relationship, or project.
Ejemplo
La startup logró consolidar su posición en el mercado internacional.
The startup managed to consolidate its position in the international market.
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