The Alphabet & Spelling

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Refers to both written characters and mailed letters, but here used for alphabet letters.

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Basic A1 vocabulary for forming sentences.

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Often used when asking someone to spell their name.

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In Spanish-speaking countries, people traditionally have two surnames.

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Synonym: 'el abecedario'.

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Derived from the first four letters of the Spanish alphabet (A, B, C, D).

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Spanish has five pure vowels: a, e, i, o, u.

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Combines with vowels to form syllables.

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Refers to the written graphic accent (tilde).

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Specifically the graphical mark placed over vowels in Spanish.

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Used at the beginning of sentences and proper nouns.

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Standard letters used for the bulk of text.

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Note that 'idioma' is masculine despite ending in 'a'.

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Synonym of 'idioma'.

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Refers to correct spelling rules in writing.

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Used for punctuation as well as dot in web addresses.

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Basic punctuation mark.

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Used in phrases like 'signos de puntuación' (punctuation marks).

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Useful when correcting spelling mistakes.

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Common classroom instruction term.

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Regular -ar verb used constantly when practicing spelling.

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Stem-changing verb (e->i). Essential for asking someone to spell slowly.

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Regular -ir verb.

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Regular -er verb.

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Adjective matching gender and number with the noun it modifies.