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Frases de ejemplo
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calvo
bald
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective describing physical appearance. Changes to 'calva' for feminine subjects.
Ejemplo
canoso
grey-haired
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from 'cano' (grey hair). Agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
Ejemplo
rizado
curly
📌 Nota gramatical
Used primarily to describe hair texture. Opposite of 'liso' (straight).
Ejemplo
liso
straight
📌 Nota gramatical
Can also mean smooth or flat in other contexts.
Ejemplo
barba
beard
📌 Nota gramatical
Feminine noun. Often used with verbs like 'llevar' (to wear) or 'tener' (to have).
Ejemplo
bigote
moustache
📌 Nota gramatical
Masculine noun.
Ejemplo
gafas
glasses
📌 Nota gramatical
Mostly plural in everyday use. In Latin America, 'lentes' is also very common.
Ejemplo
delgado
thin, slim
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective for body build. Opposite of 'gordo' (fat).
Ejemplo
gordo
fat, plump
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be used for people, but care should be taken as it can sound direct; 'llenito' is a softer alternative.
Ejemplo
bajo
short
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers to height. Opposite of 'alto' (tall).
Ejemplo
joven
young
📌 Nota gramatical
Invariant in gender for singular (el joven / la joven), plural is 'jóvenes'.
Ejemplo
anciano
elderly
📌 Nota gramatical
Also functions as a noun ('el anciano' / 'la anciana').
Ejemplo
simpático
nice, friendly
📌 Nota gramatical
Key personality adjective. Opposite of 'antipático' (unfriendly).
Ejemplo
antipático
unfriendly, unpleasant
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective describing negative personality traits.
Ejemplo
inteligente
intelligent
📌 Nota gramatical
Invariant in gender (ends in -e). Plural is 'inteligentes'.
Ejemplo
tímido
shy
📌 Nota gramatical
Takes a written accent on the first 'i'.
Ejemplo
gracioso
funny
📌 Nota gramatical
Synonymous with 'divertido' in many contexts regarding personality.
Ejemplo
serio
serious
📌 Nota gramatical
Describes someone who does not smile or joke often.
Ejemplo
tranquilo
calm, relaxed
📌 Nota gramatical
Can describe both permanent personality and temporary state of mind.
Ejemplo
nervioso
nervous
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used with 'estar' to describe temporary emotional states.
Ejemplo
moreno
dark-haired, brunette, tanned
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers to dark hair/skin tone or someone who has a tan.
Ejemplo
rubio
blond
📌 Nota gramatical
Changes to 'rubia' for feminine. Very common hair color descriptor.
Ejemplo
pelirrojo
red-haired
📌 Nota gramatical
Compound adjective from 'pelo' + 'rojo'. Feminine form is 'pelirroja'.
Ejemplo
generoso
generous
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective describing a positive character trait. Plural: generosos.
Ejemplo
trabajador
hard-working
📌 Nota gramatical
Adds '-a' for feminine ('trabajadora') and '-es' for plural ('trabajadores').
Ejemplo
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