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Frases de ejemplo
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aceite
oil
📌 Nota gramatical
Masculine noun starting with stressed 'a', takes 'el' in singular, but plural is 'los aceites'.
Ejemplo
ajo
garlic
📌 Nota gramatical
Common ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine.
Ejemplo
almuerzo
lunch
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from the verb 'almorzar' (to have lunch).
Ejemplo
atún
tuna
📌 Nota gramatical
Has a written accent on the final syllable in singular.
Ejemplo
azúcar
sugar
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be masculine ('el azúcar') or feminine ('la azúcar'), though masculine is standard in modern Spanish.
Ejemplo
carne
meat
📌 Nota gramatical
Used generally for red meat, poultry is usually called 'pollo'.
Ejemplo
cebolla
onion
📌 Nota gramatical
Basic base ingredient for many Spanish dishes like sofrito.
Ejemplo
cena
dinner
📌 Nota gramatical
In Spain, dinner is typically eaten quite late, around 9 PM or 10 PM.
Ejemplo
cuenta
bill
📌 Nota gramatical
Used in restaurants to ask for the check.
Ejemplo
desayuno
breakfast
📌 Nota gramatical
From the verb 'desayunar'.
Ejemplo
fresas
strawberries
📌 Nota gramatical
Often listed in plural when referring to the fruit generally.
Ejemplo
gourmet
gourmet
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective used to describe high-quality food.
Ejemplo
hambre
hunger
📌 Nota gramatical
Feminine noun, but takes 'el' in singular ('el hambre') because it starts with a stressed 'a'.
Ejemplo
jugo
juice
📌 Nota gramatical
Called 'zumo' in Peninsular Spanish and 'jugo' in Latin America.
Ejemplo
menú
menu
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers to the list of dishes or the fixed-price daily menu ('menú del día').
Ejemplo
pescado
fish (cooked or caught)
📌 Nota gramatical
Use 'pez' for a live fish in the water, and 'pescado' for food.
Ejemplo
pollo
chicken
📌 Nota gramatical
One of the most common meats consumed in Spanish-speaking countries.
Ejemplo
postre
dessert
📌 Nota gramatical
Comes after the main course.
Ejemplo
propina
tip
📌 Nota gramatical
Tipping customs vary widely across Spanish-speaking regions.
Ejemplo
saludable
healthy
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective ending in '-e', does not change form for masculine/feminine, adds '-s' in plural.
Ejemplo
sabor
flavor
📌 Nota gramatical
Can also mean taste.
Ejemplo
sopa
soup
📌 Nota gramatical
Common starter dish for lunch or dinner.
Ejemplo
vegetariano
vegetarian
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective/noun; feminine form is 'vegetariana'.
Ejemplo
verdura
vegetable
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used in plural ('verduras') when talking about a variety of vegetables.
Ejemplo
zanahoria
carrot
📌 Nota gramatical
Root vegetable commonly used in salads and stews.
Ejemplo
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