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Frases de ejemplo
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ayuntamiento
city hall
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers to the local municipal government building.
Ejemplo
barrio
neighborhood
📌 Nota gramatical
Commonly used to describe specific zones or districts in a city.
Ejemplo
calle
street
📌 Nota gramatical
Basic urban vocabulary; often paired with prepositions like 'por' or 'en'.
Ejemplo
cajero automático
ATM
📌 Nota gramatical
Compound noun formed by 'cajero' and adjective 'automático'.
Ejemplo
caminata
walk / hike
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from the verb 'caminar'.
Ejemplo
cruce
crossing / intersection
📌 Nota gramatical
Related to the verb 'cruzar'.
Ejemplo
esquina
corner (street)
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers specifically to the exterior corner of a street or building.
Ejemplo
estación
station
📌 Nota gramatical
Used for transport hubs as well as seasons of the year.
Ejemplo
farmacia
pharmacy / drugstore
📌 Nota gramatical
Often identifiable by a green cross sign in Spain.
Ejemplo
gasolinera
gas station
📌 Nota gramatical
In some Latin American countries, it is also called 'bomba' or 'estación de servicio'.
Ejemplo
hospital
hospital
📌 Nota gramatical
Stress falls on the final syllable; plural adds -es.
Ejemplo
museo
museum
📌 Nota gramatical
Takes masculine articles and adjectives.
Ejemplo
oficina de correos
post office
📌 Nota gramatical
Compound expression headed by the feminine noun 'oficina'.
Ejemplo
parada
stop (bus/taxi)
📌 Nota gramatical
Used for public transport stops.
Ejemplo
paso de peatones
pedestrian crossing / crosswalk
📌 Nota gramatical
Also commonly called 'zona de cruce' in Latin America.
Ejemplo
peatón
pedestrian
📌 Nota gramatical
Plural adds -es and requires an accent shift: peatón -> peatones.
Ejemplo
plaza
square / plaza
📌 Nota gramatical
Central open space in Spanish-speaking cities and towns.
Ejemplo
puente
bridge
📌 Nota gramatical
Masculine noun despite ending in -e.
Ejemplo
semáforo
traffic light
📌 Nota gramatical
Essential directional landmark in driving instructions.
Ejemplo
tienda
shop / store
📌 Nota gramatical
Can stand alone or combine with nouns like 'tienda de ropa'.
Ejemplo
tráfico
traffic
📌 Nota gramatical
Uncountable in this usage; note Latin America also uses 'tránsito'.
Ejemplo
acería
steelworks
📌 Nota gramatical
Placeholder correction: let's use a proper verb expression next time. For card 22, let's treat 'doblar' directly.
Ejemplo
doblar
to turn
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb; synonymous with 'girar'.
Ejemplo
cruzar
to cross
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb, but note orthographic change in 'crucé'.
Ejemplo
perderse
to get lost
📌 Nota gramatical
Reflexive verb (perderse); stem-changing (e->ie).
Ejemplo
animado
lively / bustling
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective describing an energetic and busy atmosphere.
Ejemplo
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