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Frases de ejemplo
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libertad
freedom
📌 Nota gramatical
Abstract noun formed with the suffix -dad, which typically creates feminine nouns.
Ejemplo
justicia
justice
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used with impersonal expressions like 'es necesario que' followed by the subjunctive.
Ejemplo
éxito
success
📌 Nota gramatical
Combines with the preposition 'de' when followed by a noun or a dependent clause.
Ejemplo
fracaso
failure
📌 Nota gramatical
Takes the preposition 'a' in the phrase 'tener miedo a' or 'tener miedo de'.
Ejemplo
realidad
reality
📌 Nota gramatical
Frequently used in phrases like 'en realidad' (actually / in reality).
Ejemplo
esperanza
hope
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by 'de que' + subjunctive when expressing hope for a future event.
Ejemplo
mentira
lie
📌 Nota gramatical
Collocates with the verb 'decir' (decir una mentira) rather than hacer.
Ejemplo
verdad
truth
📌 Nota gramatical
Antonym of 'mentira'. Used in the adverbial expression 'a decir verdad'.
Ejemplo
paz
peace
📌 Nota gramatical
The plural 'paces' is mostly used in the idiomatic expression 'hacer las paces' (to make peace).
Ejemplo
guerra
war
📌 Nota gramatical
Feminine noun referring to armed conflict between nations or groups.
Ejemplo
suerte
luck
📌 Nota gramatical
Used with the verb 'tener' (tener suerte) to mean 'to be lucky'.
Ejemplo
razón
reason / rightness
📌 Nota gramatical
In the expression 'tener razón', it translates to 'to be right' in English.
Ejemplo
duda
doubt
📌 Nota gramatical
Used with verbs like 'tener' or 'resolver'. The expression 'sin duda' means 'without a doubt'.
Ejemplo
peligro
danger
📌 Nota gramatical
Combines with the preposition 'en' in the phrase 'en peligro' (in danger).
Ejemplo
ventaja
advantage
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by 'de' before an infinitive or noun phrase.
Ejemplo
inconveniente
drawback / inconvenience
📌 Nota gramatical
Functions as both a noun (el inconveniente) and an adjective.
Ejemplo
culpa
blame / guilt
📌 Nota gramatical
Frequently used in the structure 'tener la culpa' (to bear the blame).
Ejemplo
vergüenza
shame / embarrassment
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used with 'dar' (dar vergüenza) to express feeling ashamed or embarrassed.
Ejemplo
propósito
purpose / intention
📌 Nota gramatical
Used in the common phrase 'a propósito' (on purpose / by the way).
Ejemplo
solución
solution
📌 Nota gramatical
Takes the preposition 'a' (solución a un problema).
Ejemplo
misterio
mystery
📌 Nota gramatical
Masculine noun ending in -o.
Ejemplo
sorpresa
surprise
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be used as a noun or part of compound modifiers like 'fiesta sorpresa'.
Ejemplo
valor
value / courage
📌 Nota gramatical
Has a dual meaning: moral/monetary 'value' and 'courage' (tener valor).
Ejemplo
capacidad
capacity / ability
📌 Nota gramatical
Plural form is 'las capacidades'. Often followed by 'para' + infinitive.
Ejemplo
necesidad
necessity / need
📌 Nota gramatical
Feminine noun ending in -dad. Plural is 'las necesidades'.
Ejemplo
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