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Frases de ejemplo
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currículum
resume / CV
📌 Nota gramatical
Also commonly called 'el currículum vítae'. The plural 'currículums' is standard, though 'currícula' is occasionally used in formal writing.
Ejemplo
entrevista
interview
📌 Nota gramatical
Combines with the verb 'tener' to express having an interview.
Ejemplo
puesto
position / job
📌 Nota gramatical
Can refer to a job title or role, as well as a physical market stall in other contexts.
Ejemplo
empleado
employee
📌 Nota gramatical
The feminine form is 'la empleada' (plural: 'las empleadas').
Ejemplo
jefe
boss / manager
📌 Nota gramatical
The feminine form is 'la jefa' (plural: 'las jefas').
Ejemplo
oficina
office
📌 Nota gramatical
Use the preposition 'en' to indicate being at the office ('en la oficina').
Ejemplo
sueldo
salary
📌 Nota gramatical
Synonymous with 'el salario'.
Ejemplo
horario
schedule / working hours
📌 Nota gramatical
Refers to both daily schedules and opening or working hours.
Ejemplo
reunión
meeting
📌 Nota gramatical
Common phrases include 'convocar una reunión' (to call a meeting) and 'asistir a una reunión' (to attend a meeting).
Ejemplo
contrato
contract
📌 Nota gramatical
Common collocations include 'firmar un contrato' (to sign a contract) and 'romper un contrato' (to break a contract).
Ejemplo
experiencia
experience
📌 Nota gramatical
When referring to job requirements, 'experiencia laboral' is the standard term.
Ejemplo
empresa
company / business
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used interchangeably with 'la compañía' or 'el negocio'.
Ejemplo
ascenso
promotion
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from the verb 'ascender' (to promote / to move up).
Ejemplo
jubilación
retirement
📌 Nota gramatical
Related to the reflexive verb 'jubilarse' (to retire).
Ejemplo
proyecto
project
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by the preposition 'en' when indicating what one is working on.
Ejemplo
huelga
strike
📌 Nota gramatical
The expression 'ir a la huelga' means to go on strike.
Ejemplo
colega
colleague / coworker
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be masculine ('el colega') or feminine ('la colega'). Also commonly referred to as 'el compañero de trabajo'.
Ejemplo
solicitud
application
📌 Nota gramatical
Pairs with the verb 'enviar' (to send) or 'presentar' (to submit).
Ejemplo
competencia
skill / competition
📌 Nota gramatical
In a professional context, 'competencias' usually translates to 'skills' or 'competencies'.
Ejemplo
desempleo
unemployment
📌 Nota gramatical
Also commonly referred to as 'el paro', especially in Spain.
Ejemplo
contratar
to hire
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. When hiring a specific person, it requires the personal 'a' ('contratar a alguien').
Ejemplo
despedir
to fire / to dismiss
📌 Nota gramatical
Stem-changing verb (e > i) in the present and past tenses (despido, despidió). Also means 'to say goodbye'.
Ejemplo
renunciar
to resign / to quit
📌 Nota gramatical
Followed by the preposition 'a' when resigning from a position or right ('renunciar a algo').
Ejemplo
teletrabajar
to work remotely / to telework
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb formed from 'tele-' and 'trabajar'.
Ejemplo
jornada
workday / working day
📌 Nota gramatical
Commonly paired with 'completa' (full-time) or 'parcial' (part-time).
Ejemplo
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