Social Inequality

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Often used in combinations like 'brecha digital' (digital divide) or 'brecha social'.

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Derived from the verb 'excluir'. Frequently paired with 'social' or 'laboral'.

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Common collocations include 'pobreza infantil' and 'umbral de pobreza'.

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Adjective with the same form for masculine and feminine. Plural adds -s.

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Refers to the process or state of being relegated to the fringes of society.

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Functions as an adjective or as a noun when preceded by an article ('los desfavorecidos').

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Usually used in the plural in socio-economic contexts ('escasos recursos').

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Key term for the topic; can be paired with 'económica', 'social', or 'de género'.

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Refers to social stratification ('clase alta', 'clase media', 'clase obrera').

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Commonly used in the phrase 'cohesión social'.

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Synonymous with financial aid provided by the government.

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Regular -ar verb, but note the stem change in present subjunctive (reivindique...). Often used in political contexts.

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Can mean attendance or assistance/help depending on the context.

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Often contrasted with basic human rights.

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Followed by the preposition 'por' to indicate the cause of discrimination.

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Spelling change in the preterite and subjunctive: c -> qu before 'e' (erradiqué, erradique).

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Frequently paired with 'laboral' to describe unstable working conditions.

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Adjective used frequently in economic and social debates regarding housing and healthcare.

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Often invoked in campaigns supporting marginalized groups or refugees.

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Can describe both geographic areas ('zonas marginales') and social status.

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Formal term referring to the practice of begging for money on the streets.

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Means to soften or mitigate negative effects or hardships, rather than completely cure them.

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Derived from 'amparar' (to protect) with the negative prefix des-.

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Commonly combined as 'igualdad de oportunidades' or 'igualdad salarial'.

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In social contexts, often refers to unauthorized or impoverished housing clusters ('asentamientos chabolistas').