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Exemples
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dire
to say, to tell
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group (-re) irregular verb, auxiliary avoir. Note the irregular nous disons and vous dites forms.
Exemple
Je dis la vérité.
I am telling the truth.
pouvoir
to be able to, can
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group modal verb, auxiliary avoir. Highly irregular stem changes (peux/peut/pouv-/pour-).
Exemple
Je peux t'aider.
I can help you.
vouloir
to want
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group modal verb, auxiliary avoir. Stem changes similar to pouvoir (veux/veut/voul-/voud-).
Exemple
Je veux un café.
I want a coffee.
savoir
to know (a fact)
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb, auxiliary avoir. Distinct from connaître (to know people/places).
Exemple
Je sais la réponse.
I know the answer.
voir
to see
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb, auxiliary avoir. Irregular future and conditional stems (ver-).
Exemple
Je vois la mer.
I see the sea.
venir
to come
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-ir), takes auxiliary être in compound tenses. Stem changes to viend- in future/conditional.
Exemple
Je viens avec toi.
I am coming with you.
partir
to leave, to depart
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-ir), takes auxiliary être in compound tenses. Drops the final consonant in singular present forms.
Exemple
Je pars demain.
I am leaving tomorrow.
sortir
to go out, to exit
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-ir), takes auxiliary être in compound tenses. Conjugation pattern mirrors partir.
Exemple
Je sors ce soir.
I am going out tonight.
prendre
to take
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-re), auxiliary avoir. Drops 'd' in plural present forms (prenons).
Exemple
Je prends un bus.
I am taking a bus.
comprendre
to understand
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-re), conjugated identically to prendre. Auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je comprends très bien.
I understand very well.
mettre
to put, to place
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group verb (-re), auxiliary avoir. Double 't' in plural present forms (mettons).
Exemple
Je mets mon manteau.
I am putting on my coat.
donner
to give
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je donne un cadeau.
I am giving a gift.
trouver
to find
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je trouve mes clés.
I am finding my keys.
chercher
to look for, to search
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir. Takes direct object without preposition.
Exemple
Je cherche mon sac.
I am looking for my bag.
regarder
to look at, to watch
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je regarde la télé.
I am watching TV.
écouter
to listen to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir. Takes direct object in French.
Exemple
J'écoute de la musique.
I am listening to music.
parler
to speak, to talk
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je parle français.
I speak French.
habiter
to live, to reside
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir. Usually followed by 'à' + city.
Exemple
J'habite à Paris.
I live in Paris.
travailler
to work
📌 Note de grammaire
First group regular verb (-er), auxiliary avoir.
Exemple
Je travaille aujourd'hui.
I am working today.
acheter
to buy
📌 Note de grammaire
First group verb (-er) with stem change. Takes a grave accent (è) on the 'e' before mute syllables (achète).
Exemple
J'achète du pain.
I am buying some bread.
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