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Exemples
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arriver
to arrive
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb. Uses 'être' in compound tenses.
Exemple
J'arrive à l'heure.
I arrive on time.
commencer
to begin, to start
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb with a spelling change in 'nous' form (ç for soft c).
Exemple
Le cours commence à neuf heures.
The class starts at nine o'clock.
finir
to finish, to end
📌 Note de grammaire
Second group (-ir) regular verb with -iss- infix in plural present forms.
Exemple
Je finis à dix-sept heures.
I finish at five PM.
partir
to leave, to depart
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular verb. Uses 'être' in compound tenses.
Exemple
Tu pars à quelle heure ?
What time do you leave?
sortir
to go out, to exit
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular verb conjugated like partir. Uses 'être' for movement.
Exemple
Je sors ce soir.
I am going out tonight.
prendre
to take
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular verb. Drops 'd' in plural present forms.
Exemple
Je prends le bus à huit heures.
I take the bus at eight o'clock.
attendre
to wait for
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group (-re) regular verb.
Exemple
J'attends le train.
I am waiting for the train.
rester
to stay, to remain
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb. Uses 'être' in compound tenses.
Exemple
Je reste à la maison.
I am staying at home.
dîner
to have dinner
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb.
Exemple
Nous dînons à vingt heures.
We have dinner at eight PM.
déjeuner
to have lunch
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb.
Exemple
Je déjeune à midi.
I have lunch at noon.
se lever
to get up
📌 Note de grammaire
Reflexive verb with stem-changing -er pattern (è).
Exemple
Je me lève tôt.
I get up early.
se coucher
to go to bed
📌 Note de grammaire
Reflexive first group (-er) verb. Uses 'être'.
Exemple
Je me couche tard.
I go to bed late.
travailler
to work
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb.
Exemple
Je travaille toute la journée.
I work all day.
commencer
to start
📌 Note de grammaire
Duplicate handled via context; included for schedule density.
Exemple
La réunion commence.
The meeting begins.
pouvoir
to be able to, can
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular modal verb.
Exemple
Je peux venir à dix heures.
I can come at ten o'clock.
devoir
to have to, must
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular modal verb with circumflex accent in past participle (dû).
Exemple
Je dois partir maintenant.
I have to leave now.
vouloir
to want
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular modal verb.
Exemple
Je veux déjeuner à midi.
I want to have lunch at noon.
venir
to come
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular verb. Uses 'être' in compound tenses.
Exemple
Je viens à huit heures.
I am coming at eight o'clock.
patienter
to wait, to be patient
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb useful for scheduling contexts.
Exemple
Veuillez patienter un moment.
Please wait a moment.
retarder
to be late, to delay
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) regular verb.
Exemple
Le train retarde un peu.
The train is a bit late.
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