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Exemples
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commencer à
to start to / to begin to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Requires the preposition 'à' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Je commence à manger.
I am starting to eat.
continuer à
to continue to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Requires the preposition 'à' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Il continue à travailler.
He continues to work.
penser à
to think about
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses preposition 'à' to introduce objects/topics.
Exemple
Je pense à toi.
I am thinking about you.
arriver à
to manage to / to succeed in
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary être when meaning to arrive, but here takes avoir for figurative success, or être. Standard auxiliary is être.
Exemple
J'arrive à comprendre.
I manage to understand.
apprendre à
to learn to
📌 Note de grammaire
Third group irregular verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Followed by 'à' before an infinitive.
Exemple
J'apprends à parler.
I am learning to speak.
aider à
to help to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Connects with 'à' before a following action.
Exemple
J'aide à cuisiner.
I help to cook.
chercher à
to try to / to seek to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Takes 'à' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Je cherche à comprendre.
I am trying to understand.
réussir à
to succeed in
📌 Note de grammaire
Second group (-ir) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses 'à' before infinitives.
Exemple
Je réussis à passer.
I succeed in passing.
jouer à
to play (a sport/game)
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Followed by 'à' + definite article for games/sports.
Exemple
Je joue au football.
I play soccer.
s'intéresser à
to be interested in
📌 Note de grammaire
Reflexive first group verb, takes auxiliary être. Followed by 'à'.
Exemple
Je m'intéresse à l'art.
I am interested in art.
décider de
to decide to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses preposition 'de' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Je décide de partir.
I decide to leave.
finir de
to finish doing / to finish
📌 Note de grammaire
Second group (-ir) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Takes 'de' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Je finis de manger.
I finish eating.
essayer de
to try to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Requires 'de' before an infinitive.
Exemple
J'essaie de dormir.
I try to sleep.
oublier de
to forget to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses preposition 'de' before an infinitive.
Exemple
J'oublie de fermer.
I forget to close.
refuser de
to refuse to
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses preposition 'de' before an infinitive.
Exemple
Je refuse de manger.
I refuse to eat.
rêver de
to dream about / to dream of
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Followed by 'de'.
Exemple
Je rêve de voyager.
I dream of traveling.
parler de
to talk about
📌 Note de grammaire
First group (-er) verb, takes auxiliary avoir. Uses 'de' to introduce the topic.
Exemple
Je parle de toi.
I am talking about you.
avoir besoin de
to need
📌 Note de grammaire
Idiomatic expression with 'avoir' (third group auxiliary). Uses 'de' before nouns or infinitives.
Exemple
J'ai besoin d'eau.
I need water.
avoir peur de
to be afraid of
📌 Note de grammaire
Idiomatic expression with 'avoir' (third group auxiliary). Uses 'de' before nouns or verbs.
Exemple
J'ai peur des chiens.
I am afraid of dogs.
avoir envie de
to feel like / to want
📌 Note de grammaire
Idiomatic expression with 'avoir' (third group auxiliary). Uses 'de' before nouns or verbs.
Exemple
J'ai envie de dormir.
I feel like sleeping.
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