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Exemples
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pourboire
tip (gratuity)
📌 Note de grammaire
Compound noun formed from 'pour' and 'boire'.
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addition
bill (check)
📌 Note de grammaire
Common polite phrase when finishing a meal at a restaurant.
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serveur
waiter
📌 Note de grammaire
The feminine equivalent is 'la serveuse'.
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carte
menu
📌 Note de grammaire
'La carte' refers to the menu handed to you at the table, while 'le menu' often means a fixed-price set meal.
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plat
dish / main course
📌 Note de grammaire
Can mean a specific dish or the main course of a meal.
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entrée
starter / appetizer
📌 Note de grammaire
Note that 'entrée' also means entrance in other contexts.
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dessert
dessert
📌 Note de grammaire
Often comes after 'le fromage' in a traditional French multi-course meal.
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boisson
drink / beverage
📌 Note de grammaire
Derived from the verb 'boire' (to drink).
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gaspillage
waste (food waste)
📌 Note de grammaire
Related to the verb 'gaspiller' (to waste).
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recette
recipe
📌 Note de grammaire
Can also mean 'revenue' or 'takings' in a financial context.
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ingrédient
ingredient
📌 Note de grammaire
Starts with a mute h/vowel, hence the elision 'l'.
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terroir
local region / traditional local produce
📌 Note de grammaire
Culturally significant term referring to how local soil and climate affect food.
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gastronomie
gastronomy / fine dining
📌 Note de grammaire
Refers both to high-end food and the broader culture of eating well.
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fourchette
fork
📌 Note de grammaire
Part of the basic cutlery ('les couverts').
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couteau
knife
📌 Note de grammaire
Irregular plural ending in '-x'.
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serviette
napkin
📌 Note de grammaire
Also means towel in everyday bathroom contexts.
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réservation
reservation / booking
📌 Note de grammaire
Associated with the verb 'réserver'.
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goûter
to taste
📌 Note de grammaire
Can also be used as a noun ('le goûter', afternoon snack for children).
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commander
to order
📌 Note de grammaire
Regular -er verb.
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recommander
to recommend
📌 Note de grammaire
Takes a direct object or 'de' + infinitive.
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partager
to share
📌 Note de grammaire
Spelling change for 'nous' form: 'partageons'.
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fait maison
homemade
📌 Note de grammaire
Adjectival expression; 'fait' agrees if used differently, but 'fait maison' is often invariable.
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bon appétit
enjoy your meal
📌 Note de grammaire
Standard polite expression said before eating in France.
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à emporter
to go / takeaway
📌 Note de grammaire
Opposite of 'sur place' (eat-in).
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mettre l'eau à la bouche
to make one's mouth water
📌 Note de grammaire
Idiomatic expression very common in culinary contexts.
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