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Frasi di esempio
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prenotazione
reservation
๐ Nota grammaticale
From the verb 'prenotare'. Use the preposition 'per' to indicate the number of people or the time.
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coperto
cover charge
๐ Nota grammaticale
It is a standard fee per person listed on the menu, usually between 1.50 and 3.00 euros.
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specialitร
specialty
๐ Nota grammaticale
Nouns ending in '-itร ' are feminine and do not change in the plural form.
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degustazione
tasting
๐ Nota grammaticale
Often used in the context of wine ('degustazione di vini') or multi-course fixed menus.
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casereccio
homemade / home-style
๐ Nota grammaticale
Adjective. Changes to 'casereccia', 'caserecci', 'casereccie' to match the noun.
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cottura
cooking / doneness
๐ Nota grammaticale
Commonly used for steak: 'al sangue' (rare), 'media' (medium), 'ben cotta' (well done).
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contorno
side dish
๐ Nota grammaticale
In Italy, side dishes (vegetables/potatoes) are ordered separately from the main course.
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abbinamento
pairing
๐ Nota grammaticale
Uses the article 'l'' because it starts with a vowel; plural takes 'gli'.
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squisito
exquisite / delicious
๐ Nota grammaticale
A stronger adjective than 'buono'. It must agree in gender and number with the food.
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chilometro zero
locally sourced / zero-km
๐ Nota grammaticale
Used as an invariable adjective phrase to describe fresh, local ingredients.
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surgelato
frozen
๐ Nota grammaticale
Italian law requires restaurants to indicate if ingredients have been previously frozen.
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mancia
tip
๐ Nota grammaticale
Tipping is not mandatory in Italy but is appreciated for exceptional service.
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intolleranza
intolerance
๐ Nota grammaticale
Takes the preposition 'a' (e.g., intolleranza al glutine).
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allergia
allergy
๐ Nota grammaticale
Plural form 'allergie' drops the 'i' from the singular 'ia' ending when preceded by 'gi'.
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calice
wine glass
๐ Nota grammaticale
Refers specifically to a stemmed wine glass, whereas 'bicchiere' is a generic glass.
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menรน fisso
set menu
๐ Nota grammaticale
Often includes a first course, second course, water, and coffee for a flat price.
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primo piatto
first course
๐ Nota grammaticale
Usually consists of pasta, risotto, gnocchi, or soup.
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secondo piatto
second course / main
๐ Nota grammaticale
Usually consists of meat, fish, or eggs.
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digestivo
digestif / after-dinner drink
๐ Nota grammaticale
Commonly refers to 'amari' (bitters) or liqueurs served at the end of the meal.
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stuzzichino
appetizer / snack
๐ Nota grammaticale
Uses 'lo' because it starts with 's + consonant'. Plural is 'gli'.
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agriturismo
farmhouse restaurant/stay
๐ Nota grammaticale
A unique Italian concept where farms provide meals and often accommodation using their own produce.
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prenotare
to book / to reserve
๐ Nota grammaticale
Regular -are verb. Use 'a nome di...' to say 'under the name of...'
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consigliare
to recommend
๐ Nota grammaticale
Regular -are verb. In formal contexts, use 'Cosa mi/ci consiglia?' (Formal Lei).
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pagare alla romana
to split the bill equally
๐ Nota grammaticale
Idiomatic expression meaning everyone pays the same amount regardless of what they ate.
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scontrino
receipt
๐ Nota grammaticale
Distinguish between 'il conto' (the bill you ask for) and 'lo scontrino' (the fiscal receipt).
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