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Voorbeeldzinnen
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ophouden
to stop, to quit
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'op'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Het regent hard, maar het houdt bijna op.
It is raining hard, but it is almost stopping.
meedoen
to participate, to join in
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'mee'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Doe jij morgen mee met de voetbalwedstrijd?
Are you joining in the football match tomorrow?
meenemen
to take along, to bring
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'mee'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Vergeet niet je paraplu mee te nemen.
Don't forget to take your umbrella along.
doorgaan
to continue, to go on
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'door'. Uses 'zijn' in the past perfect when indicating motion or state change, but 'hebben' for mere continuation; standard usage often prefers 'is gegaan' with door.
Voorbeeld
De les gaat vandaag gewoon door.
The class is continuing as normal today.
doorlezen
to read through
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'door'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Lees dit contract even goed door.
Read through this contract carefully.
uitstappen
to get off, to step out
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'uit'. Uses 'zijn' in the past perfect as it involves movement/leaving a vehicle.
Voorbeeld
Bij de volgende halte moet je uitstappen.
At the next stop you need to get off.
instappen
to get on, to board
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'in'. Uses 'zijn' in the past perfect due to directional movement.
Voorbeeld
We kunnen nu in de trein instappen.
We can board the train now.
oversteken
to cross (street, water)
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'over'. Uses 'is' in the past perfect because it involves crossing over space.
Voorbeeld
Kijk goed uit als je de straat oversteekt.
Watch out carefully when you cross the street.
overleggen
to consult, to discuss
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'over' (note: inseparable 'overleggen' means to submit/show documents with heavy stress difference). Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Ik moet hierover eerst met mijn baas overleggen.
I must first consult with my boss about this.
meevallen
to turn out better than expected
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'mee'. Uses 'is' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
De kosten van de auto vallen erg mee.
The car costs turn out much better than expected.
tegenvallen
to disappoint, to turn out worse than expected
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'tegen'. Uses 'is' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Het weer in juli viel nogal tegen.
The weather in July turned out worse than expected.
afspreken
to arrange to meet, to agree
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'af'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Zullen we morgen om twee uur afspreken?
Shall we arrange to meet tomorrow at two o'clock?
uitspreken
to pronounce, to express
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'uit'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Hoe spreek je dit moeilijke woord uit?
How do you pronounce this difficult word?
aangeven
to indicate, to hand over, to report
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'aan'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Kun je even dat zout voor mij aangeven?
Can you hand over that salt for me?
toegeven
to admit, to confess
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'toe'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Hij wil niet toegeven dat hij fout zat.
He does not want to admit that he was wrong.
omgaan
to deal with, to get along with
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'om'. Uses 'is' in the past perfect when expressing time passing, but 'hebben' when interacting/dealing with people.
Voorbeeld
Kinderen moeten goed met elkaar omgaan.
Children must get along well with each other.
meevieren
to celebrate along
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'mee'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Kom je volgende week ook ons feest meevieren?
Are you also coming to celebrate our party next week?
ophalen
to pick up, to collect
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'op'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Kan ik jou vanavond van het station ophalen?
Can I pick you up from the station tonight?
overblijven
to remain, to stay over (at school)
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'over'. Uses 'is' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Er is na het eten nog genoeg taart overgebleven.
There is still enough cake left over after dinner.
aandoen
to put on (clothes), to turn on (device)
📌 Grammaticanotitie
Separable verb with particle 'aan'. Uses 'hebben' in the past perfect.
Voorbeeld
Doe je warme jas aan, want het is koud.
Put on your warm coat, because it is cold.
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