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Frases de exemplo
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orçamento
budget
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used with verbs like 'aprovar' (to approve) or 'gerir' (to manage).
Exemplo
inflação
inflation
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from 'inflacionar'. Common collocation: 'taxa de inflação' (inflation rate).
Exemplo
imposto
tax
📌 Nota gramatical
Can be combined with adjectives like 'direto' (direct) or 'indireto' (indirect).
Exemplo
investimento
investment
📌 Nota gramatical
Pairs well with the verb 'fazer' or 'atrair'.
Exemplo
empréstimo
loan
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used with 'pedir um empréstimo' (to apply for a loan).
Exemplo
lucro
profit
📌 Nota gramatical
Opposite of 'prejuízo' (loss).
Exemplo
prejuízo
loss (financial)
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used in the plural 'prejuízos' when referring to financial damages.
Exemplo
dívida
debt
📌 Nota gramatical
Common phrases include 'pagar uma dívida' (to pay off a debt).
Exemplo
taxa de juro
interest rate
📌 Nota gramatical
Compound noun phrase where 'taxa' is feminine and inflects in the plural.
Exemplo
desemprego
unemployment
📌 Nota gramatical
Derived from the adjective 'desempregado'.
Exemplo
poupança
savings
📌 Nota gramatical
Can refer to the act of saving or the money saved itself.
Exemplo
mercado
market
📌 Nota gramatical
Often used in expressions like 'livre mercado' (free market).
Exemplo
ações
shares / stocks
📌 Nota gramatical
Singular is 'ação'. Irregular plural ending in -ões.
Exemplo
falência
bankruptcy
📌 Nota gramatical
Often paired with verbs like 'declarar falência' (to declare bankruptcy).
Exemplo
subsídio
subsidy / allowance
📌 Nota gramatical
Commonly used in European Portuguese for welfare payments or state aid.
Exemplo
receita
revenue / income
📌 Nota gramatical
Note that 'receita' also means 'recipe' in culinary contexts.
Exemplo
despesa
expense / expenditure
📌 Nota gramatical
Opposite of 'receita' in financial contexts.
Exemplo
moeda
currency / coin
📌 Nota gramatical
Can mean physical coin or monetary currency system.
Exemplo
crescimento
growth
📌 Nota gramatical
Often combined with 'económico' or 'demográfico'.
Exemplo
fatura
invoice / bill
📌 Nota gramatical
Crucial term in Portugal due to tax compliance ('fatura com NIF').
Exemplo
investir
to invest
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ir verb. Takes the preposition 'em' (investir em).
Exemplo
poupar
to save (money)
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ar verb. Distinct from 'salvar' (to rescue/save a life).
Exemplo
lucrativo
profitable
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective. Feminine form is 'lucrativa'; plural forms are 'lucrativos' and 'lucrativas'.
Exemplo
rentável
profitable / yielding a return
📌 Nota gramatical
Adjective ending in -l; plural is 'rentáveis' for both genders.
Exemplo
falir
to go bankrupt
📌 Nota gramatical
Regular -ir verb, though some forms are rarely used in daily conversation.
Exemplo
Configurar treino
Configure a sua sessão de treino.